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Brazilian Divers Protest Against Shark Massacres

Saturday 20 November Brazilian divers protested against shark finning and tuna commission inaction on shark massacres, in Rio de Janeiro. They staged a protest of the indiscriminate killing of sharks to feed the Asian shark fin trade, which estimates the number of sharks killed by global fisheries at around 100 million per year.
  José Palazzo, Jr., Divers for Sharks
A thousand shark fins cut on black carboard, representing just five minutes of the world´s shark fisheries, dotted the sands of Copacabana Beach, Brazil.
Promoted by Divers for Sharks, a coalition of diving industry and recreational divers in 128 countries and based in Brazil, the protest, was followed by distribution of factsheets and posters on shark conservation to the public.

This is the first in a series of demonstrations and awareness activities scheduled to coincide with the meeting of ICCAT, the International Commission for the Conservation of Atlantic Tunas, in which environmentalists and the diving industry accuse of being deaf to their requests for stricter regulations to prevent shark fishing in tuna longlines and the practice of ‘shark finning’.

This practice, where fins are removed from sharks and the body dumped overboard because fins have a much higher value for Asian markets. Recently, fins from an estimated 280,000 sharks were confiscated by Brazilian authorities from a contraband shipment bound to China from the Northern State of Pará.

Strong fishing lobby
- Politicians and bureaucrats as those irresponsible ICCAT officers only listen to the fishing industry lobby, but there are thousands of jobs and millions of dollars generated by the non-consumptive diving industry that benefit coastal communities in developing countries that have to be taken into account.

Sharks are a major diving attraction and are are fast disappearing from diving sites, endangering jobs for people who protect the marine environmenbt while ICCAT and other international fora only protect the interests of the industrial fishing corporations, said Paulo Guilherme Alves Cavalcanti, a Brazilian dive operator and co-founder of Divers for Sharks.

Sharks have become globally threatened by finning to supply Asian markets where affluent people pay astonishing prices for shark fin soup, a tasteless dish associated with wealth. With many countries now taking measures to protect sharks in their waters, Brazil, with unregulated and barely enforced fisheries and border controls, has become a major target for the shark fin contraband mafias, and also supplies shark fins legally for export by the thousands.

Criminal industry
Brazilian marine conservation activist and writer José Truda Palazzo, Jr., who co-founded Divers for Sharks with Paulo Cavalcanti, said that “it is shameful that ICCAT is presiding over the demise of the Atlantic sharks and that other regional fisheries agreements are doing the same the world over. Industrial fishing has become a criminal mining industry, and it´s time the people to learn about it and stop its abuses before it´s too late.â€

ICCAT is meeting in France from 17 to 27 of November, and as usual is expected to give little attention to the plight of threatened or endangered species caught in the oceanic fisheries it supposedly manages, which include sharks, sea turtles, albatrosses and even directly targeted species like the bluefin tuna which has been declining for years without the Commission taking any meaningful corrective action to ensure catches are sustainable.

Wordlwide protest
Divers for Sharks has pledged to raise public awareness about the plight of sharks and their importance to the diving industry health worldwide, and the protest in Rio should, according to its organizers, be a major eye-opener for lawmakers to watch the poor performance of international fisheries agreements and to take urgent action to save sharks and other marine species from extinction.

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